1 |
Declarative Memory Predicts Phonological Processing Abilities in Adulthood
|
|
|
|
In: Front Psychol (2021)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
2 |
Can sex influence the neurocognition of language? Evidence from Parkinson’s disease
|
|
|
|
In: Neuropsychologia (2020)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
3 |
The effect of bilingualism on brain development from early childhood to young adulthood
|
|
|
|
In: Brain Struct Funct (2020)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
4 |
The role of distributional factors in learning and generalising affixal plural inflection: An artificial language study ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
5 |
The role of distributional factors in learning and generalising affixal plural inflection: An artificial language study ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
6 |
The relation between receptive grammar and procedural, declarative, and working memory in specific language impairment
|
|
|
|
Abstract:
What memory systems underlie grammar in children, and do these differ between typically developing (TD) children and children with specific language impairment (SLI)? Whilst there is substantial evidence linking certain memory deficits to the language problems in children with SLI, few studies have investigated multiple memory systems simultaneously, examining not only possible memory deficits but also memory abilities that may play a compensatory role. This study examined the extent to which procedural, declarative, and working memory abilities predict receptive grammar in 45 primary school aged children with SLI (30 males, 15 females) and 46 TD children (30 males, 16 females), both on average 9;10 years of age. Regression analyses probed measures of all three memory systems simultaneously as potential predictors of receptive grammar. The model was significant, explaining 51.6% of the variance. There was a significant main effect of learning in procedural memory and a significant group × procedural learning interaction. Further investigation of the interaction revealed that procedural learning predicted grammar in TD but not in children with SLI. Indeed, procedural learning was the only predictor of grammar in TD. In contrast, only learning in declarative memory significantly predicted grammar in SLI. Thus, different memory systems are associated with receptive grammar abilities in children with SLI and their TD peers. This study is, to our knowledge, the first to demonstrate a significant group by memory system interaction in predicting grammar in children with SLI and their TD peers. In line with Ullman’s Declarative/Procedural model of language and procedural deficit hypothesis of SLI, variability in understanding sentences of varying grammatical complexity appears to be associated with variability in procedural memory abilities in TD children, but with declarative memory, as an apparent compensatory mechanism, in children with SLI.
|
|
Keyword:
Psychology
|
|
URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01090 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4522516/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26284013
|
|
BASE
|
|
Hide details
|
|
7 |
The production of nominal and verbal inflection in an agglutinative language: evidence from hungarian.
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
8 |
The production of nominal and verbal inflection in an agglutinative language: evidence from Hungarian
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
9 |
The Production of Nominal and Verbal Inflection in an Agglutinative Language: Evidence from Hungarian
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
10 |
Inflectional morphology in high-functioning autism: Evidence for speeded grammatical processing
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
11 |
Children's computation of complex linguistic forms: a study of frequency and imageability effects.
|
|
|
|
In: PloS one, vol 8, iss 9 (2013)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
12 |
Children's Computation of Complex Linguistic Forms: A Study of Frequency and Imageability Effects
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
15 |
Second Language Processing Shows Increased Native- Like Neural Responses after Months of No Exposure
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
16 |
Second Language Processing Shows Increased Native-Like Neural Responses after Months of No Exposure
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
17 |
Language deficits in Pre-Symptomatic Huntington's Disease: Evidence from Hungarian
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
18 |
Working, declarative and procedural memory in specific language impairment
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
19 |
Second Language Processing Shows Increased Native-Like Neural Responses after Months of No Exposure
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
20 |
Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation Impacts Language in Early Parkinson's Disease
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
|
|